While Woods was away at school, the National Party came to power in 1948 and began to build the apartheid structure.

Chief Buthelezi is chief minister of a South African bantustan created and paid for by the South African Government as a pillar of the apartheid structure.

Mdantsane was located within an apartheid structure, then known by the name of Ciskei.

As rector of the University of the Western Cape, Professor Gerwel presides over an institution that has all but broken free of its origins as an apartheid structure created by the white South African Government.

It is still committed to white domination and, for that reason, it will only tolerate those blacks who are willing to serve on its apartheid structures.

The A N C and other organizations were unbanned there was free activity people can meet others across the colour line if they so wish but basically the apartheid structures are in place still.

"In effect, what they've announced is an end to repression, but otherwise all the apartheid structures remain in place," said Peter Soal, a Member of Parliament from a suburb of Johannesburg.

These rumblings from below in the apartheid structure were the implicit theme of a remarkable conference here at Duke University.

Here the report connects with the rumblings from below in the apartheid structure.

We believe that the fact of the apartheid structure of the South African economy and the enormous and pressing needs of the people make it inevitable that the democratic government will intervene in this economy, acting through the elected parliament.