The vertebrate hosts of the virus include monkeys and humans.

Trypanosomes range widely in their effects on the vertebrate hosts.

The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are domestic goats, Capra aegagrus.

These larvae feed on the dead or living tissue of their vertebrate hosts.

The vertebrate hosts for this species are lizards of the genus Takydromus.

The vertebrate hosts are lizards: the insect vector is not yet known.

The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are birds.

The vertebrate hosts are lizards of the genus Anolis.

The vertebrate hosts for this species are reptiles.

Some which affect vertebrate hosts are now identified as coccidia.