He divided his time among university teaching, scholarship and fiction writing.
He stayed at the university teaching for several years, and became a professor in 1890.
Today, he has returned to university teaching and public speaking.
Last month, the Government announced that funding for university teaching would be cut by £3 billion a year.
A life of university teaching and limited performing looks better to him all the time, he said.
Rockefeller advised Vandenberg to return to university teaching and perhaps publish some of his lectures.
His distinguished career has included archival and information management, university teaching and government service.
After leaving a trace in university teaching, cultural journalism, national politics and the administration of justice, died on June 6, 1932.
The university teaching and research faculty had 356 works authored, 35 of which were translated into various languages.
During her administration criticized reforms of the Italian school system and university teaching was passed.