Currently the forests are mostly within protected areas, although managed timber harvesting is allowed.

Since timber harvesting is the biggest contributor to the economy of the southern province, transportation of both humans and goods have been made easy.

Much of the area was forested before its takeover by the state, although timber harvesting took place frequently.

But so far, extensive timber harvesting has been encroaching on the habitat of Amur tigers.

In the early years, timber harvesting was a major industry and 20 mills were located in the area.

Coal mining and timber harvesting played major roles in Athens County's economy, as did the treatment and care of the mentally ill.

Between 1810 and 1890 timber harvesting became a major industry in the Cache basin, cypress wood being sought for its light, water-resistant properties.

For generations timber harvesting has been an economic engine throughout the region, while also serving a dual role of providing environmental and forest management benefits.

Sulpher mining was carried out on a small scale until the 1970s, and timber harvesting continues today.

Modernly, domestic timber harvesting remains legal though subject to strict regulation and inspection.