For a simple finite-dimensional example, consider n-dimensional Euclidean space R with its usual dot product.
The real coordinate space R is the prototypical n-manifold.
The probability of finding the particle in some region of space R is given by the integral over that region:
In two-dimensional space R linear maps are described by 2 x 2 real matrices.
The complexification of real coordinate space R is complex coordinate space C.
Manifolds are often defined as embedded submanifolds of Euclidean space R, so this forms a very important special case.
For example, n-dimensional real space R can be ordered by comparing its vectors componentwise.
For every integer n, the flat space R admits an almost complex structure.
As a consequence, a perfect tiling of the Euclidean space R is impossible with regular tetrahedra.
The space R consists of all n-tuples of real numbers (x,.