In real life the situation is more complex than in our simple analogy.
But for the beginning it is useful to demonstrate these differences with a simple analogy.
That's like saving £5 now at the cost of having to pay £10 in a years time (to use a simple analogy).
This argument, however, is clearly untenable as a simple analogy will illustrate.
The other simple analogy is to the chain reaction of nuclear physics.
But he did have a simple analogy in it to explain the concept.
However, I think a simple analogy might help.
A simple analogy is that of friction on a surface.
But it's the best simple analogy I can use to describe it.
One of the simplest analogies that does not really work is simply the circle.