In his book, Fukuyama notes that democracy "...conquered rival ideologies like hereditary monarchy, fascism and most recently communism", marked by the end of the Cold War.

Only Somewhat Ideological The civil conflict has frequently been presented as a clash of rival black political ideologies over the shape of a post-apartheid South Africa.

With the massive expansion of state education in the aftermath of the Second World War, teachers, freed from the constraints of imparting the Catholic texts, tended to propagate the Church's rival ideology.

As he sees it, the Aum form of Buddhism is replacing Marxism as the main rival ideology to capitalism.

While the violence has been described as a battle of rival black ideologies, combatants on both sides appear to be motivated more by the desire to control territory or avenge killings of family and friends.

Thus Birobidzhan was important for propaganda purposes as an argument against Zionism which was a rival ideology to Marxism among left-wing Jews.

But when they are framed in terms of what people deeply value - not just in terms of expert solutions or rival ideologies -they attract public involvement.

What is at stake in our economic decisions today is not some grand warfare of rival ideologies which will sweep the country with passion, but the practical management of a modern economy.

It was later to be challenged in urban Spain - not merely that of the great city but also the sizeable southern agrarian pueblo - because his parishioners were confronted with rival ideologies and because the priests tended to side with the notables.

But the idea of rival black groups with rival ideologies - Inkatha advocating evolutionary and the front, revolutionary change - inadequately explains why blacks murder and maim each other with such regularity here.