And conferencegoers who don't show proof of respect for republican rules will find themselves systematically denied visas to enter France.

Ancient Romans abhorred the name Rex ("king"), and it was critical to the political order to maintain the forms and pretenses of republican rule.

This in turn resulted in a backlash against the new secular and republican rule, as many people considered a vigorously nationalistic approach necessary to rejuvenate France's fading power.

Caesar had just been made dictator for life, and Brutus wanted to return to republican rule.

After Sulla's death, republican rule was more or less restored under Pompey the Great.

In the 1910s in Angola the colonial government transitioned from a monarchy to republican rule following a coup d'état in October 1910.

In the last century of republican rule, military dictators usurped power for a total of 40 years.

Mustafa Kemal created a banner to mark the changes between the old Ottoman and the new republican rule.

This victory brought to an end Third English Civil War and ushered in nine years of republican rule.

By the end of the year, the majority of the country was firmly under republican rule.