While I'm all for redundant copies, it seems quite silly to think that digital storage is somehow unsafe.
Objects at the leaving node are redistributed or replenished from redundant copies.
Second, some backup programs can use checksums to avoid making redundant copies of files, to improve backup speed.
Now that there is a redundant copy, neutral mutations can act on the duplicate.
This is done by creating rules in the database called constraints, that specify how the redundant copies of information must be kept synchronised.
The cloud implies a diffuse network of servers that hold partially redundant copies of information.
The third rule is a simpagation rule which removes redundant copies of the same constraint.
We can give replicators redundant copies of their "genetic" instructions, along with repair mechanisms to correct any mutations.
An error that occurs during the process of writing may therefore leave the redundant copies in different states.
Check the invisible per-folder attribute file that contains a redundant copy of the "Finder info" fields to see if the bundle bit is set.