Research is underway on turbine and generator designs which reduce the need for neodymium, or eliminate the use of rare-earth metals altogether.
Found with almost all other rare-earth metals but never by itself, lutetium is very difficult to separate from other elements.
What we're after is germanium and some other rare-earth metals for instruments.
These bases are poorly soluble in water and by their activity are close to the hydroxides of rare-earth metals.
In southern Ukraine, he found rare-earth metals beneath what would become the city of Samotkan.
It is a silvery-white, malleable and ductile rare-earth metal.
Holmium is relatively inexpensive for a rare-earth metal with the price about US$ 1000 per kg.
It's not clear why rare-earth metals collected in this location.
Cerium, like all rare-earth metals, is of low to moderate toxicity.
Most crystal scintillators require high-purity chemicals and sometimes rare-earth metals that are fairly expensive.