Inversion is the set of methods used to infer properties through physical measurements.

While the power is on, in-circuit test, where physical measurements (for example, voltage) can be done.

This sort of argument is quite probably true for many physical measurements.

The physical measurements taken include a blood sample.

Intelligence, application and talent should all be valued higher than physical measurements.

It applies to predictions of future events, to physical measurements that are already made, or to the unknown.

Developing sophisticated tools to take precise physical measurements of evidence.

Some of today's maps also rely on physical measurements taken by real people.

Ecological accounting measures the influence a company has on the environment, but in physical measurements.

That is normal, but in these cases the appearance does not tally with a physical measurement of the stimulus source.