Bernice Halpern-Cutler's street scenes were made with a pinhole camera, one of the earliest photographic devices.
But she does use such traditional photographic devices as blur, shallow focus and unusual cropping.
Ruff's images here are based on Internet pornography, which was digitally processed and obscured without any camera or traditional photographic device.
Many photographic devices use a form of strip photography due to the use of a rolling shutter for engineering reasons, and exhibit similar effects.
Tom's Damonscope, one of his early inventions, was a photographic device which worked on fluorescent principles.
Panoramas, for instance, are such a hackneyed photographic device that you have to do something clever to avoid stumbling into cliché.
A small but efficient tap had been discovered in Sylvie's phone, and photographic devices planted near her front and back doors.
Informing employees that OSEP may remove photographic devices at any time.
In English, today's photographic devices are still known as "cameras".
He studied his father's scientific books with great interest, and at age 11, built a simple photographic device.