Western nations have been pressing the two nuclear powers to settle the dispute peacefully.
European nations, saying they are well on their way to achieving the target for 2000, are pressing for deeper cuts in emissions by 2010.
The scientists say the nation should press ahead because the opportunities are so great and the stakes so high.
European nations have been pressing for such a force.
Some developing nations are pressing the United Nations to hold an international conference on this issue, leading to agreements easing visa rules for employment.
Several European nations have pressed for immediate action.
During the next two weeks in August, the Western nations pressed South Africa not to test.
Many European nations, as well as Washington, are pressing Germany to grow faster.
With nations in the region and the United States now pressing for unity, Afghans will have to show whether that is true.
For the six nations pressing Iran on its nuclear program, progress has been excruciatingly slow.