Many modern recipes contain beef suet, though vegetable shortening is sometimes used in its place.

Throughout are classic and modern recipes, from fried artichokes to ricotta-cheese cappuccino.

The truth, however, is that there is not much variation when it comes to modern recipes for Christmas puddings.

Numerous modern recipes call for the addition of ingredients such as onions and carrots.

Since hartshorn salt can be difficult to find, many modern recipes use baking powder as the leavening agent.

Some modern recipes use garlic and other spices to flavour the mixture.

Some modern recipes call for tofu or textured vegetable protein instead of meat.

More modern recipes have added to the dish, suggesting ingredients such as smoked salmon and vegetables.

The modern and more popular recipe includes tomatoes, carrots, celery and onions.

Most modern recipes for apple pie require an ounce or two of sugar, but the earliest recipe does not.