Republican leaders said they would try again to reach a consensus on the budget when lawmakers return in late April.
The extension also set the stage for a clash over civil liberties and national security when lawmakers return here early next year.
The plan seemed likely to set off a drawn-out budget battle when lawmakers return next week.
Senate officials said they did not expect the lawmakers to return until after Thanksgiving.
But when lawmakers return next month they face other immediate challenges that also carry substantial political risks.
After the department became an issue in the 2002 elections, lawmakers returned here to quickly pass the bill that created it.
These differences will be addressed by a conference committee after the lawmakers return to Washington.
I am taking your messages with me as lawmakers return to session.
But it could always resurface when lawmakers return to Albany this fall.
The earliest that would be is Jan. 14, when lawmakers return for the next session.