Displacement and seasonal labor also implies physical and cultural disruption of multifunctional family farms and traditional communities.

It reflects a triumph over two generations of cultural disruption.

The memories may be transferred intergenerationally or isolated in one generation due to a cultural disruption.

Indeed, his work has helped scholars to the understanding of how the hegemonic discourses' intervention - through mass media - has brought about social and cultural disruption on a scale never before conceivable.

Diseases borne by the miners and cultural disruption have ravaged the tribe's 10,000 members in Brazil, many of whom had no contact with the outside world until the late 1980's.

"As a result of these factors," said the World Bank, "development in Bhutan has been remarkably free from seeing economic, social, or cultural disruption."

However a great cultural disruption would follow the second World War, and much traditional art would begin to decline or be destroyed.

In both instances, these paths led to prolonged periods of social, economic, political, and cultural disruption in the lives of individuals.

And in the face of Western modernity, with multiplying social and cultural disruptions, full-scale attacks have unfolded.

Star Quilts are a Native American form of quilting arising among native women in the late 19th century as communities adjusted to the difficulties of reservation life and cultural disruption.