A dean will then decide whether to take the matter to the disciplinary council, known at Harvard as the administrative board.

The religious community is represented by two religious councils, known as kehillas:

At the same time, workers' councils, known as Soviets, sprang up across the country.

Afghans say that a tribal council, known as a loya jirga, could be expected to turn to him for leadership.

But he and other Administration officials praised the progress made so far by more than 400 delegates to a special consultative council, known as a shura.

It is governed by an oligarchic council known as "LSI".

The republic was ruled by a council, known as the signoria.

The council, known as the Association of Political Risk Analysts until last year, now has about 175 members.

It is in 1202 when it transpires the first written reference to an armed force under the aegis of the council, known as the Alguacil.

The councils, known as municipalities are responsible for healthcare provision, particularly where community care and psychiatric services are involved.