During this period the city also built civic monuments and religious constructions.
It is believed to be the first civic monument erected in Australia to honour an Australian woman.
In Northern Europe, cities also shrank, while civic monuments and other public buildings were raided for building materials.
"It's thought of as a civic monument, and people don't like to eat at a civic monument."
Snyder saw school buildings as civic monuments for a better society.
But as singular civic monuments, stadiums can also be particularly telling.
He gained big success in the official environment of Turin for his civic and religious monuments.
This is a building of considerable ambition architecturally: it is very much a civic monument, not a simple machine for listening.
The principal civic monument is three tanks captured from the Ethiopians.
Traffic circles, often with a civic monument in the center, have a long history.