As PGD can be performed on cells from different developmental stages, the biopsy procedures vary accordingly.

The biopsy procedure always involves two steps: the opening of the zona pellucida and the removal of the cell(s).

However, it is often possible, with proper planning, to obtain both diagnostic and staging information with a single biopsy procedure.

Transrectal ultrasound may be used during a biopsy procedure.

Instead, they decide on a do-it-yourself biopsy procedure involving an endoscope, a light, and a scalpel - and no anesthesia.

The biopsy procedure usually takes about 15 minutes.

A doctor will explain the biopsy procedure in detail, including possible complications and answer any questions you may have.

Researchers are investigating alternative biopsy procedures in efforts to maximize the accuracy of these results.

Today most patients are candidates for less invasive biopsy procedures such as core needle biopsy.

Information about methods of cancer detection including new imaging technologies, information about tumor markers, and biopsy procedures.