The 13 were compared with the 23 others (one failed to cooperate) on a series of psychological and behavioral diagnostic tests.
"Rehabilitated" dogs are subsequently adopted by new homes following behavioral tests.
But when a more difficult behavioral test was given, a preference was evident.
Spontaneous alternation is a behavioral test which tests spatial learning and memory.
All behavioral tests were performed during the dark phase of the circadian cycle under dim red illumination.
The researchers gave all participants a behavioral test.
The recovery was almost 100 percent, as shown both in behavioral tests and objective brain chemistry tests.
The predicted just noticeable difference was comparable to that achieved by humans in behavioral tests.
Specifically, it is "used as a behavioral test for hemispheric lateralization of speech sound perception."
Hearing can be measured by behavioral tests using an audiometer.