England, in fact, went beyond mere persecution and harassment by banning Jews from the country altogether.

Hitler's accession to power led to the passage of a series of antisemitic laws banning Jews from the civil service.

Only six days later, the Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service was passed, banning Jews from government jobs.

In some times and places, this was countered by banning Jews from studying at universities, or admitted them only in limited numbers (see Jewish quota).

Signs sprouted on park benches banning "dogs and Jews."

In November 1940 the German authorities issued a decree banning Jews from all civil service positions, including academic posts.

Laws banning Jews from owning land made successful Jewish farmers as common as tap-dancing czars.

Following the example of the Romans earlier, they banned Jews from the city.

Beginning in 1939, draconian laws had been passed banning Jews from going to school or from operating their previous businesses.