The above second-quantized model takes the particles to be bosons.

Comparative and combination studies are also conducted using all of the above models.

Among the above models, the most popular is the many-to-many version.

Higher magnetic and electric multipole moments cannot be calculated by the above model, for similar reasons.

All the above models are now called the Magnum Classics.

Note that, in the above model (and also the one below), the prior distribution of the initial state is not specified.

The above model needs to be modified using the current measurement.

The above models underwent further development in Germany in the 1980s.

The above model is one-dimensional while the space around us is three-dimensional.

This is because the above model is very simple.