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This is thought to be induced by a specific protein phospholipase c zeta.
The gene codes for the enzyme phospholipase C β2.
It is also attributed a minor role in activation of the phospholipase C pathway.
These proteins usually have phospholipase C as effector protein.
Most sensitizing pro-inflammatory agents activate the phospholipase C pathway.
Phospholipase C - cleaves before the phosphate, releasing diacylglycerol and a phosphate-containing head group.
The low potassium levels in the blood (3.5-5.0 millimoles per liter) activates a phospholipase C enzyme.
The genes are twice as long as their mammalian counterparts and belong to the delta class of phospholipase C proteins.
ENPP7 is the only enzyme that has a type of phospholipase C activity against sphingomyelin.
They also solubilise lung surfactant, allowing phospholipase C access to cell membranes and are necessary for correct biofilm formation.
These results are compatible with a molecular site of action for RGS3 being at phospholipase C or earlier in the signal transduction pathway.
Some eicosanoids are synthesized from diacylglycerol, released from the lipid bilayer by phospholipase C (see below).
PI3K and phosphoinositide phospholipase C activation have been shown to be necessary for macropinosome formation in fibroblasts.
Both receptors mediate phospholipase C stimulation causing an increase of intracellular levels of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate and diacylglycerol.
Those isoforms with a higher level of editing require higher levels of serotonin to activate the phospholipase c pathway.
For example, in the wound defense response, phospholipase C will cause the release of alpha-linolenic acid for JA synthesis.
This is true in the case of phospholipase C beta, which possesses GAP activity within its C-terminal region.
Activation of the kisspeptin receptor is linked to the phospholipase C and inositol trisphosphate second messenger cascades inside the cell.
Upon activation of phospholipase C by various cell surface receptors, inositol trisphosphate is formed that releases calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum.
The downstream effector of Gαq/11 is phospholipase C (PLC).
Activation of the receptors stimulates phospholipase C, which in turn opens the ion channel TRPC2.
The enzyme phospholipase C produces diacylglycerol and inositol trisphosphate, which increases calcium ion permeability into the membrane.
Phospholipase C (PLC) is a class of enzymes that cleave phospholipids just before the phosphate group (see figure).
There, the phospholipase catalyzes ester hydrolysis of phospholipid (by A) or diacylglycerol (by phospholipase C).
The binding of neurotrophin will lead to the phosphorylation of phospholipase C (PLC) by trk receptor.