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Only two examples of aliphatic nitro compounds are known in nature.
In organic synthesis various methods exists to prepare nitro compounds.
Nitrobenzene is a simple example of a nitro compound.
Nitro compounds may be selectively reduced to either product, depending on the reaction conditions and time.
For aromatic nitro compounds, synthesis is via a substitution reaction.
A well-known example is nitroglycerin, which is not a nitro compound, despite its name.
Aliphatic nitro compounds are more difficult to reduce, often remaining as the hydroxylamine.
A nitro compound is a molecule that has the nitro group.
Nitro compounds are common in pharmaceuticals, explosives, dyes, and plastics.
It is a colorless liquid and is classified as a nitro compound.
A Henry reaction involves an aldehyde and an aliphatic nitro compound.
The next step is to convert the nitrito compound into the final nitro compound.
The Bechamp reaction is broadly applicable to aromatic nitro compounds.
It is the simplest organic nitro compound.
Nitronates are a tautomeric form of aliphatic nitro compounds.
The chemical reactions described as reduction of nitro compounds can be facilitated by many different reagents and reaction conditions.
Many methods for the production of anilines from aryl nitro compounds exist, such as:
The reduction of aryl nitro compounds can be finely tuned to obtain a different products typically in high yields.
Nitro compounds are very explosive.
When the nitrogen atom bonds to the cobalt atom, the nitro compound is formed.
Nitrites and nitrates can be used to form oximes and nitro compounds, respectively.
Nitro compounds participate in several organic reactions, the most important being their reduction to the corresponding amines:
The rationale is that the concurrent headache it induces is somewhat less severe than other nitro compounds.
Aliphatic nitro compounds can be reduced to aliphatic hydroxylamines using diborane.
It is the anion of a nitronic acid, a tautomeric form of a nitro compound.