A Gold universe is a cosmological model of the universe.
These are a widely used family of inhomogeneous cosmological models.
This is seen to be in good agreement with the cosmological standard model.
In cosmology, fluid solutions are often used as cosmological models.
There are cosmological models being formulated today in which even the entire Universe is nothing special.
And inflation, in some form or other, is widely considered to be our best available cosmological model.
Remove this effect via statistics, and the correct cosmological model can be found.
The value of Hubble time in the standard cosmological model is 4.35x10 s or 13.8 billion years.
As such, measurements of its abundance contribute to cosmological models.
That put a new light on the question of cosmological models.