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This contrasts with microtia, in which a small part of the ear is present.
In unilateral microtia, the right ear is most commonly affected.
Microtia occurs in 1 out of about 8,000-10,000 births.
Microtia can be unilateral (one side only) or bilateral (affecting both sides).
One in 1000 people have microtia.
Mutations in it are known to cause microtia, hearing impairment, and cleft palate.
The grade of microtia usually correlates to the degree of development of the middle ear.
There are four grades of microtia:
Atresia occurs because patients with microtia may not have an external opening to the ear canal, though.
Microtia meaning 'small ear' is a deformation of the outer ear.
Microtia (small or partially developed ears)
Hearing loss is often secondary to absent, small, or unusually formed ears (microtia), and commonly results from malformations of the middle ear.
Stanley has microtia, a deformity of the pinna (outer ear) and he is deaf in his right ear.
Microtia is a congenital deformity where the pinna (external ear) is underdeveloped.
She suffers from two genetically linked conditions known as unilateral microtia and cranofacial microsomia.
Anotia and Microtia may occur unilaterally or bilaterally, meaning one ear or both ears are affected.
Microtia - A congenital defect characterized by either the severe underdevelopment or the absence of the pinna (outer ear).
Brent, B.: Microtia repair with autogenous rib cartilage grafts.
Brent, B.: Microtia repair with rib cartilage grafts: A review of personal experience with 1,000 cases.
Aural atresia is the underdevelopment of the middle ear and canal and usually occurs in conjunction with microtia.
He is a pioneer in the field of pediatric plastic surgery, and developed the Medpor method of ear reconstruction for treatment of microtia.
To reconstruct a Question mark ear featuring a severely deformed pinna, the otoplastic procedure for correcting microtia is applied.
Because microtia and anotia have the same origin, it can be referred to as microtia-anotia.
Grade III microtia is the most common form of microtia.
In the rare cases when no pinna is formed (atresia), or is extremely small (microtia) reconstruction of the auricle is possible.