mammillary body

In chronic cases can present the atrophy of the mammillary bodies.

The mammillary bodies are an important part of the Papez circuit.

In spite of this the exact function of the mammillary bodies is still not clear.

Neuroanatomists have often categorized the mammillary bodies as part of the hypothalamus.

A very important large output goes to the lateral septal area and to the mammillary body of the hypothalamus.

Your cortex, thalamus, mammillary bodies, and fornix bundle are all normal.

At the anterior part of the fornix, part of them go down to the mammillary body.

Amnesia can be a result of disconnection of the mammillary bodies from the Papez circuit.

Mammillary body - Mammillary bodies are important for recollective memory.

Mammillary body: locates at the ends of the anterior arches of the fornix.

If there is damage, such as loss of neurons and/or myelination, to the mammillary bodies, the Papez circuit can be severely affected.

Korsakoff's syndrome stems from damage to the mammillary body, the mammillothalamic fasciculus or the thalamus.

Symptoms include impaired memory, also called anterograde amnesia, suggesting that the mammillary bodies may be important for memory.

Fornix The fornix is the main output pathway from the hippocampus to the mammillary bodies.

Injuries to the thalamus level medial dorsal nucleus and mammillary bodies are among the causes of the phase amnesia.

This circuit, from amygdalae to mammillary bodies, and then on to the thalamus, is part of the larger Papez circuit.

Mammillary bodies, and their projections to the anterior thalamus via the mammillothalamic tract, are important for recollective memory.

Damage to the mammillary bodies due to thiamine deficiency is implied in pathogenesis of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

The tuber cinereum is a hollow eminence of gray matter situated between the mammillary bodies and the optic chiasm.

TheFreeDictionary.com - 'Mammillary body'

Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the scientists discovered that sleep apnea patients' mammillary bodies were nearly 20 percent smaller, particularly on the left side.

The medial mammillary nucleus is mainly responsible for the spatial memory deficits that are seen in rats with mammillary body lesions.

Fornix: is a C shaped bundle of axon which carries signals from the hippocampus to the mammillary bodies and septal nuclei.

They receive afferents from the mammillary bodies via the mammillothalamic tract and from the subiculum via the fornix.

Temporal lobe lesions also cause transneuronal degeneration, the effects of which can be seen in the fornix, mammillary bodies, and contralateral cerebellum.