iontophoretic

Transcutaneous delivery systems, including iontophoretic systems, are available.

Iontophoretic administration of dexamethasone sodium phosphate for acute epicondylitis.

One study concluded that the iontophoretic administration of lidocaine was safe and effective in providing dermal anesthesia for venipuncture in children 6-17 years old.

Phase III studies with a iontophoretic transdermal patch (Zelrix/Zecuity) started in July 2008.

Alternatively, instruments incorporating electrodes may be required for the iontophoretic injection of tracers, such as horseradish peroxidase (HRP), into individual cells in situ.

By iontophoretic, or two-photon glutamate uncaging experiments, these plateau potentials includes activities of voltage dependent calcium channels and NMDA receptors.

J&J has filed an opposition to the trademark application Dermogesic filed by Minnesota High Tech Resources, LLC for their iontophoretic transdermal patch.

BDA is delivered into the nervous system by iontophoretic or pressure injection and visualized with an avidin-biotinylated Horseradish peroxidase procedure, followed by a standard or metal-enhanced diaminobenzidine (DAB) reaction.

Future studies may provide information on the minimum effective iontophoretic dose for dermal anesthesia in children and the comparison of the anesthetic efficacy and satisfaction of lidocaine iontophoresis with topical anesthetic creams and subcutaneous infiltration.

The technical description of this process is a non-invasive method of propelling high concentrations of a charged substance, normally a medication or bioactive agent, transdermally by repulsive electromotive force using a small electrical charge applied to an iontophoretic chamber containing a similarly charged active agent and its vehicle.

Hydrogel with AMPS showed uniform conductivity, low electrical impedance, cohesive strength, appropriate skin adhesion, and biocompatible and capable of repeated use and have been used to electrocardiograph (ECG) electrodes, defibrillation electrode, electrosurgical grounding pads, and iontophoretic drug delivery electrodes.