glycolate

A glycolate is a salt or ester of glycolic acid.

An added advantage is that the glycolate confers some solubility in water.

One mutant was shown to rapidly accumulate glycolate.

The reaction proceeds via a glycolate complex.

But the extent of reduction in the latter case was less pronounced than that following treatments with glycolate or hydrogen peroxide.

Glycerate reenters the chloroplast and by the same transporter that exports glycolate.

Localization of glycolate dehydrogenase in two species of Dunaliella.

It is important during this procedure not to make the solution too alkaline and to keep it cold to prevent the formation of sodium glycolate.

The membrane association of the glycolate dehydrogenase activity agrees with three predicted transmembrane regions on the iron–sulfur domain.

Acrylate and glycolate attracted the motile marine bacterium.

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, carboxymethyloxysuccinate, and two products, fumarate and glycolate.

The modified starch sodium starch glycolate.

Infiltration of glycolate or xanthine (serving as substrates for the formation of H2O2) into the leaves had a similar effect.

BZ is a glycolate anticholinergic compound related to atropine, scopolamine, hyoscyamine, and other deliriants.

Fluoroacetate dehalogenase catalyzes the hydrolytic defluorination of the toxic fluoroacetate to produce glycolate.

Glycolate content was reduced in leaves treated with glycolate, hydrogen peroxide, ascorbate, or 2-mercaptoethanol.

Photorespiratory substrates, glycolate and glycine, enhanced nitrate reduction in the leaves of barley. The enhancement was reversed by the inhibitors.

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2-phosphoglycolate and HO, whereas its two products are glycolate and phosphate.

There are also many interesting uses of ionic liquids with simple non-halogenated organic anions such as formate, alkylsulfate, alkylphosphate or glycolate.

Since polar molecules are less volatile than nonpolar ones, the glycolate substituent makes the thiol non-volatile and hence less odorous.

Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA clone for glycolate oxidase from Arabidopsis thaliana.

Specifically, this gene is expressed primarily in liver and pancreas and the encoded protein is most active on glycolate, a two-carbon substrate.

This difference is reflected by lower activities of photorespiratory enzymes in young leaves, and by an apparent inability to synthesize glycolate, the substrate of photorespiration.

GRHPR is an important protein in the human body, as it converts the metabolic byproduct glyoxylate into the less reactive glycolate.

Hydroxyacid oxidase (glycolate oxidase) 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HAO1 gene.