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About a sixth of the world's languages have ergative alignment.
Basque is unusual in having an almost fully ergative system.
Ergative structures may provide a strategy similar to that of voice change in some languages.
For the subject of a transitive verb, however, the ergative case is used.
A number of languages have both ergative and accusative morphology.
Below is the most common form of ergative affix.
Verb forms related to object are specific to ergative languages.
English is not the only language with ergative verbs; indeed, they are a feature of many languages.
On the notion of subject in ergative languages.
It is usually considered a copula, rather than an ergative, but these two group of verbs are related.
If it corresponds to the subject (ergative), the sentence is ungrammatical.
The ergative and genitive cases show agreement with the head noun class, as shown below.
The ergative case is identical to the instrumental.
Within the limited number of known forms, no exceptions from the ergative pattern are known.
Some early Semitic languages are speculated to have weak ergative features.
The other case, the ergative, is used for the agent (the "b" marker).
Like all other Mayan languages, Mam is an ergative language.
Indeed, the intransitive form of an ergative verb almost suggests that there is no agent.
Both accusative and ergative systems use this kind of grouping to make meaning clearer.
The situation is similar with the ergative verb sunk/sink in the second pair of sentences.
These forms below are found when the ergative marks the possessor of nouns.
It is generally ergative, but is accusative in its pronouns.
Verbs that can be done by an Ergative nouns are always transitive.
There are four cases: ergative, nominative, instrumental and adverbial.
This kind of morphosyntactic structure is often called an ergative structure.
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