enterochromaffin cell

The enterochromaffin cell secretes hormones that control water in the colon.

In 1935, he showed that an extract prepared from enterochromaffin cells made intestinal tissue contract.

The enterochromaffin cells not only react to bad food, but they are also very sensitive to irradiation and cancer chemotherapy.

Serotonin secreted from the enterochromaffin cells eventually finds its way out of tissues into the blood.

Enterochromaffin cells are responsible for storing serotonin in the gastrointestinal tract.

In the gut, 5-HT is found mostly in mucosal enterochromaffin cells.

Carcinoid tumors are apudomas that arise from the enterochromaffin cells throughout the gut.

The gut is surrounded by enterochromaffin cells, which release serotonin in response to food in the lumen.

Enterochromaffin cells in the intestines will secrete serotonin in response to the activation of certain mechanosensors.

From Leningrad to London: the saga of Kulchitsky and the legacy of the enterochromaffin cell.

The neuroendocrine progenitors to enterochromaffin cells in the bronchial epithelium have been implicated in the origin of small cell lung cancer.

Gershon and Tamir provided convincing data that an intraenteric barrier separates the myenteric plexus from the enterochromaffin cells in the epithelium.

Uroguanylin is a 16 amino acid peptide that is secreted by enterochromaffin cells in the duodenum and proximal small intestine.

Enterochromaffin cells are enteroendocrine and neuroendocrine cells with a close similarity to adrenomedullary chromaffin cells secreting serotonin.

Approximately 90% of the human body's total serotonin is located in the enterochromaffin cells in the alimentary canal (gut), where it is used to regulate intestinal movements.

The A cells produce glucagon, which mobilizes the hepatic glycogen, and the enterochromaffin cells produce serotonin, which stimulates the contraction of the smooth muscles.

Serotonin, 5-HT, is an amine synthesized in the gut and it is released into the bloodstream after the activation of presynaptic neurons or enterochromaffin cells stimulation.

Specifically, VMAT1 is found in chromaffin cells, enterochromaffin cells, and small intensely fluorescent cells (SIFs).

Enterochromaffin cells in the epithelia lining the lumen of the digestive tract secrete serotonin, while enterochromaffin-like cells at the stomach glands secrete histamine.

Serotonin is released by the enterochromaffin cells of the small intestine in response to chemotherapeutic agents and may stimulate vagal afferents (via 5-HT receptors) to initiate the vomiting reflex.

Seratonin is a monoamine neurotransmitter synthesized in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) and enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal tract of animals including humans.

If irritants are present in the food, the enterochromaffin cells release more serotonin to make the gut move faster, i.e., to cause diarrhea, so the gut is emptied of the noxious substance.

We did not observe this finding in negative control groups B and C. The clusters of enterochromaffin cells in A-GVHD have been reported previously [ 25 27 ] .

The enterochromaffin cells are derived from the same stem cells as the rest of the epithelium, and are not derived from the migratory neural crest source that provides the enteric nervous system.

Enterochromaffin cells, which give rise to carcinoid tumors, were identified in 1897 by Kulchitsky and their secretion of serotonin was established in 1953 when the "flushing" effect of serotonin had become clinically recognized.