collective administration

Consequently, the justifications for Canadian collective administration will not necessarily be identical to that of other systems.

It can be argued that collective administration of copyright creates monopolies that lead to economic inefficiencies.

Reasons justifying the practice of collective administration of copyrights often pertain to debates over the economic efficiency of such policies.

The Copyright Board's ability to handle the volume of complaints that arise from collective administration of copyright has often been characterized as slow and expensive.

Finally, in 1532 the canton of Uri became part of the collective administration of the Freien Ämter.

CISAC's committees and think tanks address specific regional, technical, legal and creative issues related to the collective administration of authors' rights.

Finally, the maintenance and operation of public works, such as irrigation systems, power plants, schools, and clinics, generally still was regarded as the responsibility of the collective administrations.

ALCS is granted authority to exercise rights on each author's behalf as part of schemes for the collective administration of royalties in the UK and abroad.

City refers exclusively to the city administration (usually smaller cities), while some cities include other urban and rural administrations such collective administrations form city councils - municipalities.

This definition divides collective societies into four legal regimes: music and performing rights, general collective administration, particular cases (retransmissions and certain educational uses), and private copying levies.

Collective administration of copyrights in Canada differs from collective administration policies in other common law jurisdictions such as the United States and United Kingdom.

Legal scholars such as Ariel Katz have argued that these inefficiencies may be unnecessary as there exist reasonable alternatives to collective administration of copyright, especially with the immergence of new technology that might facilitate alternative systems of managing copyright licensing.