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It can be used to highlight basket cells.
In contrast, large basket cells innervate somata in different cortical columns.
Myoepithelial cells are stellate in shape an are also known as basket cells.
Hippocampal basket cells target somata and proximal dendrites of pyramidal neurons.
Cortical and hippocampal basket cells are parvalbumin-expressing and fast-spiking.
Both stellate and basket cells form Gamma-aminobutyric acid synapses onto Purkinje cell dendrites.
It is assumed, though not yet proven, that decrease in K1.1 mediated current leads to prolonged action potentials in interneurons and basket cells.
Molecular layer interneurons (basket cells, stellate cells)
This outermost layer of the cerebellar cortex contains two types of inhibitory interneurons: the stellate and basket cells.
In the cortex, basket cells have sparsely branched axons giving off small pericellular, basket-shaped elaborations at several intervals along their length.
It was demonstrated in this study that the basket cells which encapsulate some regions of Purkinje fibers can cause inhibitory effects on the Purkinje cells.
Basket cells, interneurons that form a dense plexus of terminals around the soma of target cells, found in the cortex and cerebellum.
K1.1 is expressed heavily in basket cells and interneurons that form GABAergic synapses on Purkinje cells.
Finally, the axons of basket cells are much longer in the longitudinal direction than in the mediolateral direction, causing them to be confined largely to a single microzone.
Basket cells are inhibitory GABAergic interneurons found in several brain regions: the molecular layer of the cerebellum, the hippocampus, and the cortex.
The nest basket cells are an intermediate form of the small and large cells, their axons are confined mainly to the same cortical layer as their somata.
Some interneurons that can be found in more superficial layers can also be found here, including basket cells, bistratified cells, and radial trilaminar cells.
They form excitatory synapses onto the dendrites of Purkinje cells (the output neurons of the cerebellum) and molecular layer interneurons (basket cells and stellate cells.
Parvalbumin is present in GABAergic interneurons in the nervous system especially the reticular thalamus and expressed predominantly by chandelier and basket cells in the cortex.
CB1 receptors in the hippocampus are expressed at very high densities, especially on the terminals of a sub-set of GABAergic basket cell interneurons that contain the neuropeptide cholecystokinin.
The cell bodies of inhibitory basket cells and horizontal trilaminar cells, named for their axons innervating three layers-- the oriens, pyramidal, and radiatum are located in this stratum.
Research suggests that anadamide is synthesized by Purkinje cells and acts on presynaptic receptors to inhibit glutamate release from granule cells or GABA release from the terminals of basket cells.
The firing of these basket cells, which occurs more rapidly than in the Purkinje cells, draws current across the Purkinje cell and generates a passive hyperpolarizing potential which inhibits the activity of the Purkinje cell.
There are three types of basket cells in the cortex, the small, large and nest type: The axon of a small basket cell arborizes in the vicinity of that same cell's dendritic range.
Both basket and stellate cells (found in the cerebellar molecular layer) provide inhibitory (GABAergic) input to the Purkinje cell, with basket cells synapsing on the Purkinje cell axon initial segment and stellate cells onto the dendrites.